2022年6月英语四级翻译部分真题及答案（第三套）

英语四级2022年6月第三套翻译部分真题和答案已整理出炉，对答案好奇的朋友们来看看阅读一下本文吧！下面是整理的“2022年6月英语四级翻译部分真题及答案（第三套）”，欢迎大家参考阅读。

2022年6月英语四级翻译部分真题及答案 第三套

从前，有个农夫正在地里耕作，突然看见一只免子飞奔而过，撞在一棵大树上死了。农夫毫不费力就吃到了兔肉，心里非常高兴。他想，＂如果总是这样该多好啊！＂于是，不再耕作，每天守候在那棵树旁，等待着能再捡到撞死在树上的免子。他等呀等，等了一天又一天，田地也荒芜了，却再也没有等到第二只免子。人们因而都嘲笑他把偶然当成必然。

Once upon a time，a farmer， who was working in the field， suddenly saw a hare running past， hitting a large tree and killing itself. He was so pleased to eat its meat easily that he thought， ＂What a wonderful thing to have this all the time！＂ From then on， he stopped working and waited by the tree for more hares that would crash. He waited and waited one day after another， in vain，only to have a desert-ed field. Therefore，people laughed at him for taking the ac-cidental for the inevitable.

【拓展阅读】

1.To make my lectures more constructive and stimulating, I have to read more books, explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world——the very thing I enjoy in my life.

要使我的课更有启发性，更生动有趣，我就得读更多的书，探索新的知识，对世界要有更好的了解，而这正是我生活中最喜欢干的事。

2.This is inevitable because ours is a society where one’s income is still determined by the knowledge you possess.

由于我们社会中一个人的收入仍然由你所拥有的知识所决定，因此这一点不可避免。

3. With the growing number of college graduates being turned out each year, the situation in the job market is getting tighter and tighter.

2022年6月英语四级翻译真题答案

大学生想要通过英语四六级应多背单词，增加自己单词储备量。可以每天拿出半个小时的时间学习新单词，十分钟复习原来所学单词。可以参照网络上的学习方法进行学习。

2022年6月英语四级翻译真题答案

提高四级成绩的方法是什么

多看阅读

多练写作

多练写作，四六级考试中最后一项是作文，占的分值比较大。可以在真题和练习题里面进行练习，也可以搜寻网上关于英语四六级的模板。还可以选择一些关于日常的高级用语，必要的时候背诵几个，填在作文中。

四级翻译常用词汇句型大全

四级翻译常用词汇句型有哪些?许多同学都会咨询有关英语四级翻译常用句型的问题，一起来看看四级翻译常用词汇句型大全，欢迎查阅!

30个四级翻译常用句型

1)It is+形容词+that

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。

2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing

She had said what it was necessary to say.

她已经说了一切有必要说的话。

3)祈使句/名词+and/ or

Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.

努力工作，你就能实现自己的目标。

4)as+many/ much+名词+as

It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.

据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。

5)倍数词+as+形容词+as

The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.

这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。

6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than

Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.

吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。

7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)

The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.

环境问题没有他们在 报告 中说得那么严重。

8)no more...than(与……一样不)

She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.

一个女学生固然不宜当经理，她也同样不宜。

9)Nothing is more...than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)

Nothing is more important thanto receive education.

没有比接受 教育 更重要的事。

10)感官动词+of+名词

They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.

他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。

11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)

Disappointed with her husband，Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.

出于对丈夫的失望，玛丽离开了家，甚至都没有回头看他一眼。

12)may/ might as well(…as)(与其……还不如……)

One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.

与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。

13)too...to(太……而不能……;极其地)

It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.

他们选择在地震多发的地区定居，这可不是个明智的决定。

14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)

He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.

为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡，他几乎倾家荡产，没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。

15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问，……)

There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.

毫无疑问，如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。

16)rather than(而不是……)

Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness，we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.

我们应该集中精力改善自我，而不是追求金钱的享乐。

17)not... until(直到……才)

We can’t release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.

直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。

18)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)

With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.

在谣言迅速散播的情况下，他们焦虑异常，无法人睡。

19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)

Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.

她很可能已经知道了，所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。

20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)

It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.

辛德瑞拉从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。

21)not...but...(不是……而是……)

To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.

让我们失望的是，这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。

22)It is taken for granted that(……被认为是理所当然的)

It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.

多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。

23)It is/ was said that(据说)

It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.

据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种，因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。

24)When it comes to...(提及，当提到……的时候)

When it comes to physics, I know nothing.

谈到物理学，我一无所知。

25)be not much of a...(是个不太好的……)

Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.

麦克不是个好老师，因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。

26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言，在……看来)

As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.

在我看来，时尚是属于女性的。

27)not only...but also(不但……而且……)

Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.

莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。

28)(n) either...(n) or...(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)

Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.

他既不喜欢 故事 情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在电影院里睡着了。

29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚……就……)

I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.

我刚开门他就冲进来了。

30)the more…the more(越……越……)

The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.

一个国家的经济发展越快，它的人口增长就越慢。

四级翻译常用句型

1.…as soon as… 一……就……

(1) Peter一听到消息就兴奋地喊起来。 As soon as Peter heard it，he cried out excitedly.

2. as…as 和……一样 (not) as/ so…as ……不如……

(1)听磁带和看英语电影一样重要。

Listening to tapes is as important as watching English-language movies.

3. as … as possible 尽可能地……

(1) 当你感冒的时候，你应该喝尽可能多的水。

When you have a cold， you should drink as much water as possible.

4. ask sb for sth…… 向某人要……

(1) 当你不知道问题的答案时，你可以向你的老师寻求帮助。

When you don‘t know the answer to any questions， you can ask your teacher for help.

5、ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.请/告诉某人(如何)做……

(1) Tom的爸爸经常告诉Tom应该如何正确面对问题。

Tom‘s father often tells Tom how to deal with the problems in the correct way.

6. ask/tell sb. not to do sth. 请/告诉某人不做某事

(1) 我妈妈经常告诉我不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。

My mother often tells me not to spend so much time in playing computer games.

7. be afraid of doing sth. / that+从句 担心(某事可能产生的后果)

(1) 学生们为考试担心不足为奇。

It‘s no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.

8. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去/不敢去做某事

(1) Peter害怕在别人面前说话。 Peter is afraid to speak in front of other people.

9. be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙于做某事/忙于某事

(1) 他正忙着通过听磁带来 学习英语 。 He is busy studying English by listening to tapes.

11…为……准备/……迟到了/对……感到歉意get ready for sth.

(1) 我们已经准备好聚会了。 We have got ready for the party.

12 高兴……be glad to

(1) 你应该高兴你能去美国旅游。You should be glad you will travel to America..

13、最……之一

(1) 他是他们班最高的孩子之一。 He is one of the tallest children in his class.

(2) 纸是最有用的发明之一。 Paper is one of the most useful inventions.

(3) 故宫是北京最有名的风景名胜之一。

The Palace Museum is one of the most famous places of interest in Beijing.

(4)北京是中国最大的城市之一。 Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.

(5)他是跑的最快的学生之一。 He is one of the students who runs fastest.

14带来/送给/寄给/借给/传递/告诉某人某事(物)

(1) 请递给我那支笔。 Please pass me that pen.

(3) 到达美国后请立刻给我寄一封信。Please send me a letter as soon as you get to America.

(4)他给我带来一支玫瑰。 He brought me a rose.

(5)我借给他10元钱。 I lent him 10yuan.

四级翻译常用句型

翻译五大基本句型

句型一

主 谓(不及物动词)

I see.

句型二

主 谓 宾

I love you

句型三

主 谓 间接宾语 直接宾语

I gave you my love.

句型四

主 谓 宾 宾语补足语

I’ll make you happy.

句型五

主 系 表

You are beautiful.

此处的系动词可以是be动词或半系动词，半系动词即指该动词既可作为系动词又可作为实义动词来用。

常用的“半系动词”

表示“变化”：turn/become/come/grow/run

表示“似乎”：look/appear/seem

表示“保持”：keep/stay/remain

表示“感观”：taste/smell/sound

这五大基本句型相信大家都有接触和了解，但是希望大家要常常练习，能够熟练的识别和应用它们。

五大基本句型练习

第一句：你能说话大声点好让每个人都听见吗?

示例1：Would you please speak louder to make everyone hear you?

示例2：Would you please raise your voice so as to be heard?

第二句：父母没有料到孩子的问题这样难回答。

示例1：The parents did not expect that their child’s question was too hard to answer.

示例2：The parents did not expect that it was so difficult to answer their child’s question.

示例3：The parents did not expect it so difficult to answer their child’s question.

第三句：中国是一个历史悠久、 文化 灿烂的多民族国家。

示例：China is a multi-national country with a long history and splendid culture.

第四句：中国 传统文化 底蕴深厚，博大精深。

示例：The traditional Chinese culture is rich，extensive and profound.

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四级翻译常用词汇大全

很多同学以为翻译部分是采点给分，即错误多少就扣相应分数。其实翻译更多如同 作文 ，评卷时给出的是印象分。一起来看看四级翻译常用词汇大全，欢迎查阅!

四级翻译常用词汇

饮食

山东菜 Shandong cuisine

川菜 Sichuan cuisine

粤菜 Canton cuisine

扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine

月饼 moon cake

年糕 rice cake

油条 deep-fried dough sticks

豆浆 soybean milk

馒头 steamed buns

花卷 steamed twisted rolls

包子 steamed stuffed buns

北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck

拉面 hand-stretched noodles

馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup)

豆腐 tofu bean curd

麻花 fried dough twist

烧饼 clay oven rolls

皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg

蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg

糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks

火锅hot pot

害!记是没记住，肚子倒是咕咕叫了!!

自然风光

丝绸之路 the Silk Road

文化 遗迹 cultural heritage

濒危物种 endangered species

景点 scenic site

壮观 magnificent/glorious/spectacular

宏大 grand

坐落于 be located in

开阔眼界 broaden one’s horizon

看了这些词，想去布达拉宫了，想去北京了...

别想，背完这些就冲!

饮食文化和节日

中国美食 Chinese cuisine

色香味 color, aroma and taste

菜系 cooking style

烹饪 方法 cooking technique

象征 symbolize/signify

农历 lunar calendar

春节 Spring Festival

团聚 family reunion

红包 red envelope

除夕 New Year’s Eve

元宵节 the Lantern Festival

灯谜 lantern riddles

端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival

中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival

中国有好多好多的节日和习俗

大家知道多少呢?

可以在留言区留言哦~

四级翻译常用词组

go through 从头到尾

go without 单独

guilty of 有……罪的

had better 最好

hand in hand 手拉手 ，密切关联

hang up 挂断

have one's hands full

have the final say 有决定权

head on 迎面的，正面的

heart and soul 全心全意地

hold out for sth. 坚持要求

hold up 坚持

hold water 站得住脚

how about … 怎么样

how come 怎么会

hungry for 渴望

ignorant of 不知道

impatient at sth. 不耐烦

impatient for 急切，渴望

impatient of 无法容忍

in (the) light of 鉴于，由于

in a hurry 匆忙，急于

in a moment 立刻，一会儿

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a way 在某种程度上

in a word 简言之，总之

in accordance with 与……一致，按照

in addition to 除……之外(还)

in addition 另外，加之

in advance 预先，事先

四级翻译常用词汇

成人夜校 night school for adults

在职进修班 on-job training courses

政治思想 教育 political and ideological education

跨国公司 cross-national corporation

创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit

外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise

猎头公司head-hunter

个人购房贷款 individual housing loan

经济全球化 economic globalization

经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)

货币投放量 the size of money supply

流动性过剩excess liquidity

经济过热 overheated economy

通货膨胀inflation

四级翻译专有名词汇总

1. 中国历史与文化

京剧 Peking opera

秦腔 Qin opera

功夫Kung Fu

太极Tai Chi

口 技 ventriloquism

木偶戏puppet show

皮影戏 shadow play

折子戏 opera highlights

杂技 acrobatics

相声 witty dialogue comedy

刺绣 embroidery

苏绣 Suzhou embroidery

泥人 clay figure

书法 calligraphy

中 国画 traditional Chinese painting

水墨画 Chinese brush painting

中国结 Chinese knot

中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China

火药 gunpowder

印刷术printing

造纸术 paper-making

指南针 the compass

青铜器 bronze ware

瓷器 porcelain; china

唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty

景泰蓝cloisonne

秋千swing

武术 martial arts

儒家思想Confucianism

儒家文化 Confucian culture

道教 Taoism

墨家 Mohism

法家 Legalism

佛教 Buddhism

孔子 Confucius

孟子 Mencius

老子 Lao Tzu

庄子 Chuang Tzu

墨子 Mo Tzu

孙子Sun Tzu

象形文字 pictographic characters

配合 句子 来记忆吧

1. 中国武术(martial art)的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练 (CET-4)。

The origin of Chinese martial art can be traced back to the needs of self-defense, hunting and ancient Chinese military training.

2. 构成现在世界基础的许多元素都起源于中国 (CET-4)。

Many elements which constitute/comprise the foundation of the modern world originated in China.

3. 最出名的就是门神和三大神——福神、薪神和寿神(Three Gods of Blessing, Salary and Longevity)，寓意着庄稼丰收，家畜兴旺和庆祝春节 (CET-4,6)。

The most famous ones are Door Gods and Three Gods of Blessing, Salary

and Longevity, symbolizing/which symbolize the good/abundant harvest of crops, the

prosperity of domestic/home animals and the celebration of the Spring Festival.

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2019年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案

2019年6月英语四级翻译真题一：

舞狮作为中国传统民间表演已有2000多年历史。在狮子舞中，两位表演者同披一件狮子服，一个舞动头部，另一个舞动身体和尾巴。他们熟练配合，模仿狮子的各种动作。狮子是兽中之王，象征幸福和好运，所以人们通常在春节和其他节日期间表演狮子舞。狮子舞也可能出现在其他重要场合，如商店开业和结婚典礼，往往吸引许多人观赏。

The lion dance has been a traditional Chinese folk art for more than 2000 years. In the lion dance, two performers share a lion costume, one moving the head and the other moving the body and tail. They skillfully cooperate to imitate the various movements of a lion. As the king of beasts, the lion symbolizes happiness and good luck, so people usually perform lion dances during the Spring Festival and other festivals. Lion dances can also be seen on other important occasions, such as store openings and wedding ceremonies, which often attract many people to watch.

2019年6月英语四级翻译真题二：

灯笼起源于东汉, 最初主要用于照明。在唐代，人们用红灯笼来庆祝安定的生活。从那时起，灯笼在中国的许多地方流行起来。灯笼通常用色彩鲜艳的薄纸制作，形状和尺寸各异。在中国传统文化中，红灯笼象征生活美满和生意兴隆，通常在春节、元宵节和国庆等节日期间悬挂。如今，世界上许多其他地方也能看到红灯笼。

参考译文：

Lanterns originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and were at first used primarily for lighting. In the Tang Dynasty, people used red lanterns to celebrate a stable life. Since then, lanterns have became popular in many parts of China. Lanterns are usually made of brightly-colored tissue paper in a variety of shapes and sizes. In traditional Chinese culture, red lanterns symbolize a happy life and flourishing business, usually hung during festivals like the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival and National Day. Today, red lanterns can be seen in many other parts of the world.

2019年6月英语四级翻译真题三：

剪纸是中国民间艺术的一种独特形式，已有2000多年历史。剪纸很可能源于汉代，继纸张发明之后。从此，它在中国的许多地方得到了普及。剪纸用的材料和工具很简单：纸和剪刀。剪纸作品通常是用红纸做成的，因为红色在中国传统文化中与幸福相联。因此，在婚礼、春节等喜庆场合，红颜色的剪纸是门窗装饰的首选。

Paper cutting is a unique form of Chinese folk art and has a history of more than 2,000 years. Paper cutting probably originates in the Han Dynasty, following the invention of paper. Since then, it has gained popularity in many places of China. The materials and tools used for paper cutting are simple: paper and scissors. Paper-cuts are usually made of red paper, because red is associated with happiness in traditional Chinese culture. Therefore, on festive occasions such as weddings and the Chinese New Year, red paper-cuts are the first choice for decorating doors and windows.

2019年6月英语四级翻译真题及答案小编就说到这里了。大家一定要多练习一些真题来练习答题的速度和正确率。更多关于大学英语四级考试的备考技巧，备考干货，新闻资讯，考试报名，考试动态，准考证打印入口等相关内容，小编会持续更新。希望大家都能顺利通过考试。

2022年6月英语四级翻译试题：守株待兔

2022年6月英语四级考试已经结束了，我带来《2022年6月英语四级翻译试题：守株待兔（网友版）》供各位考生参考！

2022年6月英语四级翻译答案

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英语翻译，我看着白话，当时我的脑子里都是文言文《韩非子·五蠹》里的守株待兔，宋人有耕者，田中有株。兔走触株，折颈而死。因释其耒而守株，冀复得兔。兔不可复得，而身为宋国笑。

该拿什么来救你，我的英语四级。

守株待兔的寓意是：人要主动努力，不要对任何侥幸的事情抱有幻想。战国时期，有位农民每天都在地里耕作，日出而作，日落而息。有一天，他正在田里耕种。突然，有一只受了惊吓的兔子一头撞死在田边的树桩上。农夫开心的捡起兔子，晚上回到家，美美地吃了一顿香喷喷的兔子肉。